A chart or map may not always be the most appropriate data visualisation type. When conveying a single key indicator or main message, a Big Aggregated Number (BAN) can often be more effective. A BAN can draw attention and quickly convey the main point of a report; aid in navigation of a report by highlighting important findings; and encourage further exploration of the report in more details.

Best practices

  • Define clear objective: what is the purpose of adding this BAN?
  • Choose the correct metrics: BANs show only a single value. It is important to consider if the chosen value is relevant, meaningful and in line with the report’s objectives
  • Prompt further analysis: BANs offer opportunities for further analysis. Link a BAN to the surrounding text by further breaking down the number.

Use BANs when:

  • You want to emphasise a primary takeaway.
  • The number is meaningful without extra context.
  • Highlighting progress or trends
  • Decision support

Avoid BANs when:

  • The insight relies on comparison or context.
  • You need to show trends or distributions.

Rules (3 seconds)

Mandatory

  • One metric
  • Short label
  • Strong insight-driven title
  • Clear units
  • Use brand colours

Allowed

  • Micro-trend indicator (↑ / ↓)
  • Data colours: Pine (green) and Rust (red) for trend trend indicators
  • Short subtitle

Disallowed

  • Multiple metrics
  • Legends
  • Comparisons within the visual
  • Other data colours

Examples

Cards / KPIs

Shapes


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